Automobile Workers v. Johnson Controls Inc Case Study - 15

Vehicle Workers v. Johnson Controls Inc - Case Study Example This incited a gathering of the representatives to document a case in the District Court. They contended that the approach oppressed the female sexual orientation and damaged Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Automobile Workers v. Johnson Controls Inc 1991). The region court and the court of advance allowed the respondents an outline judgment on grounds that their fetal-insurance arrangement is sensibly important to advance the modern security concern (Automobile Workers v. Johnson Controls Inc 1991). The solicitors asserted that barring rich ladies from lead-uncovered occupations, respondents strategy makes a facial gathering dependent on sex other than minimizing them 703(a) of Title VII (Automobile Workers v. Johnson Controls Inc 1991). They asserted the arrangement isn't unbiased on the grounds that it doesn't make a difference to guys regardless of proof lead’s introduction presenting incredible mischief to their regenerative framework. They refered to that, give n that the fruitful ladies played out their obligations true to form, the organization has no option to isolate them. Despite the fact that the respondents contend that, they are worried about the other coming generation’s status paying little heed to the law only being for the guardians (Automobile Workers v. Johnson Controls Inc, 1991). No, the organization doesn't fulfill its normal good and moral measures as required in the general public by passing an arrangement that slanders the female sexual orientation. Furthermore, it additionally damages Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 that shields all sexual orientations from separation (Automobile Workers v. Johnson Controls Inc 1991). By so doing, the organization would make a facial classification that uses sexual orientation to isolate ladies (Automobile Workers v. Johnson Controls Inc 1991). The strategy is additionally not nonpartisan and reasonable for both the two sexual orientations and how the lead influences t hem. According to the organization, the lead influences just the female sex in spite of solid proof that it presents unfavorable impacts on the male regenerative organs.The law likewise refers to that, except if the pregnant representatives contrast from others in their mastery, they should all get both equivalent treatment and openings

Five reasons to ignore your grammar gremlins (for now) - Emphasis

Five motivations to disregard your language devils (for the present) Five motivations to disregard your language devils (for the present) Heres the uplifting news: if you’re stressed your records are not on a par with they could be, your language structure is most likely not the issue. Dont misunderstand me. Language structure matters. Obviously it does. Failing to understand the situation can subvert your notoriety (however likely not as much as you might suspect †see beneath). Poor syntax can even totally change the importance of a sentence. In any case, concentrating a lot on it could really be all the more harming. Here are five reasons why you ought to get over your sentence structure hang-ups. 1. Poor accentuation matters more than grammar. Colons and commas are fundamental sign-posts, so it’s critical to place them in the correct spot. Furthermore, a lost punctuation (or, more terrible, a missing one) will make it appear as though you don’t care. Then again, I’d contend that nobody will get that worked up about whether you end a sentence with a relational word. 2. Sentence structure (and accentuation) issues for the most part show further issues. It’s most likely not your blemished comprehension of a lot of arcane language structure rules realized uniquely by ace dogmatists that’s keeping down your composition. It’s unquestionably bound to be basic issues or concentrating a lot on your own points instead of your readers’. Truth be told, agonizing a lot over your sentence structure can really cause further issues. That’s on the grounds that it truly subverts your certainty, making you repay with excessively complex language or sentences. 3. Nearly everybody battles with it. In all honesty, FTSE 100 executives and new alumni are regularly joined in vulnerability over certain syntax focuses. Indeed, even experienced editors can spend a lifetime getting the better subtleties. So holding up until you’ve culminated your syntax information before you compose anything is counter-profitable †and purposeless. 4. Flawless sentence structure doesn't naturally mean impeccable reports. Idealizing your insight into language structure won't naturally make you produce great archives, any more than remembering the workshop manual to your sparkly new Ford or Volvo will make you a decent driver. It’s impeccably conceivable to be in fact flawless yet still produce an impervious tome loaded down with bloated professionalese. Concentrate on your readers’ needs, structure your record well and utilize the correct degree of language. At that point you have an excellent potential for success of having a genuine effect †indeed, regardless of whether you’ve lost a modifier or left a participle dangling weakly. 5. It’s not very late to fill in the holes. On the off chance that English is your first language, you definitely know 95 percent of the syntax you’ll ever need. (Furthermore, if it’s not, take comfort from the way that your insight into specialized syntax rules is presumably better than that of most local English speakers, essentially on the grounds that we gain proficiency with our first language through utilization as opposed to considering sentence structure.) Native speakers past the age of four or five definitely know which normal action words are sporadic. They’d never state, for instance, ‘I digged a major gap in the sand’. They realize that ‘dig’ becomes ‘dug’ in the past tense. They just don’t realize that it’s called the past tense. (Nor, at that age, do they have to.) So the undertaking of filling in the holes is entirely direct. The chances are that the things you’re uncertain about are similar ones that others battle with. (See point 3, above.) In this way, cheer up. Concentrate first on what your peruser has to know, at that point let them know in as direct a route as could reasonably be expected. At that point †and at exactly that point †look into any purposes of syntax you’re not certain about.

Black History Books for the Whole Year

Black History Books for the Whole Year February was Black History Month in the U.S. That usually means that most Americans spend 28 days  hearing a little bit  about black historyabout Martin Luther King, about Harriet Tubman, about the Tuskegee Airmen and Langston Hughesand then 337, well, not hearing much of anything about it. Black history gets smushed into the shortest month of the year and left unexplored and confronted for the rest. Thats why  #28daysarenotenough. Started by author and artist  Joel Christian Gill, #28daysarenotenough is a social media movement encouraging  people to learn and talk about black history 365 days out of the year, as he  explained to the Philadelphia Tribune: What is it when we finally separate our history out from all the other histories of the world? When we separate LGBTQI, Latino history or women’s history[?] Who fought and died for America more than the enslaved people of the United States? People who risked everything just so they could make their own choices? And so, when you take that and look at it, 28 days aren’t enough to talk about that. I agree. Which is why I developed this reading guide  to reading black history for the other 337. Heres the plan: for each month, Ill suggest a book or two (sometimes thematically tied to that month, sometimes not; sometimes formal history, sometimes not) that explore different aspects of black history. This isnt a prescription; there arent rules and  theres no right way to go about this. But if you think that #28daysarenotenough, this guide is one way you can try to fix it, to make black history  part of your life not just for  28 days but for 365 and beyond. MARCH March  usually marks the beginning of the rest of the year,  the time when we  dont  talk about black history very much. The 28 days are over, and thats that. And weve usually heard a whole lot about the big names in black history, the Kings and the Tubmans, for the four weeks prior. So what better way to kick off a year of refusing that divisionrefusing the end of  black historythan by focusing on little-known figures and often-ignored cases? (Another bonus: both of these books are graphic histories, a small but totally amazing sub-genre.) Strange Fruit, Volume I: Uncelebrated Narratives from Black History  by  Joel Christian Gill This is an especially appropriate book to start your years worth of black history reading because its author is the one who started the #28daysarenotenough hashtag. Its also an exciting, fascinating book: a graphic exploration of little-known people and events in black history. Covering a wide range of topics, from the first black stage magician (!) to  letters written by a former slave,  Strange Fruit  manages to be both a whole lot of fun and a serious examination of black history and mainstream ignorance. Abina and the Important Men: A Graphic History  by  Trevor R. Getz Liz Clarke Based on a  young womans 1876 suit for freedom, Abina and the Important Men  tells a fascinating story with lot  to teach us about how gender, colonialism, and slavery interacted in one womans life and in the history of our world. With its emphasis on how historical documents both  record and erase the past, this book is rigorous and accessible at the same time, and its a great  way to start exploring black history as world history. APRIL April has often been a month of major, important shifts in African American history.  The Civil War formally began on  April 12, 1861, for example, and Martin Luther King was assassinated on April 4, 1968. This month, read  books that are related to these  two events. I Freed Myself: African American Self-Emancipation in the Civil War Era  by  David Williams One of the most important transformations that historical scholarship on the Civil War has undergone in the last decades has been a shift  toward recognizing the active roles that slaves played in freeing themselves. They werent just passive figures, waiting for the  great white Lincoln to save them. Instead many  escaped and resisted during the war in ways that changed their own lives and forced  Lincoln to  more actively pursue the end of slavery in America. Williamss book is one of a number of recent volumes to explore this crucial, often-overlooked history. A Testament of Hope: The Essential Writings and Speeches of Martin Luther King, Jr.  edited by  James M. Washington   Most of us have heard or read at least parts of Kings I Have a Dream speech or Letter from a Birmingham Jail. And thats great, but King wrote a lot more than that, much of it collected in this volume. Explore the depth and complexity of Kings thought as you  experience the beauty and urgency  of his writing. MAY It was in May, 1954, that the legal architecture of Jim Crowthe doctrine of separate but equalwas struck down by the U.S. Supreme Court in  Brown v. Board of Education. So for May, here are  a couple of books on the history and  present  of segregation in America. Remembering Jim Crow: African Americans Tell About Life in the Segregated South  by  William H. Chafe and Raymond Gavins Oral history is an especially powerful medium for recording and telling black historyit lets the people who lived the past speak for themselves while  using the historians eye to shape a larger narrative out of  myriad individual stories. And Jim Crow is especially well-suited for the oral history treatment.  Jim Crow was a legal system but it wasnt just that. It was a total social structure that infiltrated and influenced every aspect  everyday life in the  South (from work to recreation to sexuality to commerce and beyond). It makes special sense, then, to hear directly from people who lived through it. This incredible volume, drawn from collections held at Duke University, does just that and more. The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness  by  Michelle Alexander Legal segregation supposedly ended in 1954 (or 1964, or), but as Alexander argues here, racial segregation didnt endit just changed forms. Focusing on mass incarceration and the massive growth of the prison-industrial complex, Alexander puts the present in the context of the past and the future, a task undertaken by the best black history books and one that helps us make better sense of the world around us.  This is  the history of now. JUNE Black feminism absolutely is central to black history, so in June we explore its depth and diversity.  For your second book this month, pick one of the  women featured in  Words of Fire  and read a book by or about her. Words of Fire: An Anthology of African-American Feminist Thought  by  Beverly Guy-Sheftall (editor) I was assigned this book in a college course, and Ive genuinely never been the same. The title isnt an exaggerationthese are words that  sear and burn and light. Collecting thinkers from  Maria Stewart and Sojourner Truth to bell hooks and Barbara Smith, this  anthology captures the wide range and incredible diversity of black feminist thought over the past centuries. JULY In addition to fireworks, hot dogs, and patriotic bunting, July is also a time when we celebrate freedom. That celebration has always been more  fraught for African AmericansWhat to the Slave is the Fourth of July? Frederick Douglass famously demandedon whose bondage the  land of the free was built. For this month, well tackle freedom from two directions: first, by looking at how race and slavery helped create what became the United States; and second, by exploring  one way black Americans tried to  make freedom for themselves in difficult circumstances. Good Wives, Nasty Wenches, and Anxious Patriarchs: Gender, Race, and Power in Colonial Virginia  by  Kathleen M. Brown First off: the title. Thats reason enough to read this book, but theres actually many more reasons. Its a hugely respected examination of the way gender and race interacted with and influenced  one another in colonial Virginia. Youll learn about how gender ideologies helped create race as we know it today, leading to race slavery (a good foundation for next months reading) and to the transformation, in turn, of how gender worked, as well. Browns masterful treatment  about how Bacons Rebellion changed the fate of what became the United States, consolidating a white patriarchal elite, is among the  important arguments any historian of early America has made in the past few decades. The Warmth of Other Suns: The Epic Story of Americas Great Migration  by  Isabel Wilkerson The list of awards this book won is long, but even that doesnt quite cover how important this book is. The Great Migrationthe movement of millions of African Americans from the South to the North, especially industrial cities, from the 1910s to the 1960sis one of the most important  events in black history, but it gets way less attention than many others. Wilkersons book  is helping to change that. Exhaustively researched and contextualized, but with a wealth of personal details (the result of oral history work in evidence here),  The Warmth of Other Sons  tells the story of African Americans working for freedom and building  new lives in new places. AUGUST The first enslaved Africans brought to  British  North American reportedly arrived in August 1619, beginning two and a half centuries of slavery and four centuries of  oppression and inequality for black people in what became the United States. So  for August, well focus our attention on the history of slavery. Soul by Soul: Life Inside the Antebellum Slave Market  by  Walter Johnson One of the most fundamental features of slaverybut one that remains difficult to wrap our heads around  a hundred and fifty years after its abolitionis the literal buying and selling of human beings. Johnsons  Soul by Soul  forces us to confront that fact as it examines in excruciating, fascinating, important  detail how slave markets worked. What he uncovers, using a huge range of sources, is both more horrifying and more complex than expected. Lose Your Mother: A Journey Along the Atlantic Slave Route  by  Saidiya Hartman Part memoir, part academic history, part travelogue, Hartmans  Lose Your Mother  is a devastating and insightful exploration of both how the slave trade worked and how it still affects  the lives of black people around the world today. Its a book thats born out of  and narrates  a complex, circuitous attempt to trace Hartmans  own lineagea lineage that was ruptured and obscured by the violent displacement of slavery. Its beautiful and devastating and absolutely crucial. SEPTEMBER The first Monday in September is supposed to be a day  on which we recognize the contributions of the labor movement in  the making of the U.S. This year, instead of the usual half-hearted celebration (often limited to one last barbecue and an end to white shoes), read a couple of books about African Americans and work in the U.S. Race Rebels : Culture, Politics, and the Black Working Class  by  Robin D.G. Kelley This is a classic, foundational text in black working-class history, and for good reason. With passion and critical insight, Kelley explores various moments in African American history when working-class African Americans fought back. But, and this is where Kelleys work is especially interesting, he focuses not on the standard institutions, but rather on everyday activities and cultural practices.  For example, one of the most interesting topics explored in this book  is the history of pan-toting, a practice where black domestic workers in the Jim Crow South would take their employers leftovers home with them (toting a pan of food back home) as a way of resisting the low pay and low levels of respect offered them in the workplace. Labor of Love, Labor of Sorrow: Black Women, Work, and the Family, from Slavery to the Present  by  Jacqueline Jones In this book, Jones tracks  how black women worked under slavery and after it, exploring  how  their roles changed as the country changed (or in some ways didnt) around them.  Using a fundamentally intersectional analysis, Jones examines how  race and gender worked together to shape expectations for and experiences of black women, with a special focus on the family. OCTOBER October is LGBT/queer history month (thirty-one days arent enough, either), so this is a great month to read about LGBTQ  African Americans and explore  black queer thought. For extra credit,  read some work  by Langston Hughes, Alice Dunbar-Nelson, or Richard Bruce Nugent. Sister Outsider: Essays and Speeches  by  Audre Lorde This is one of those amazing books that is a fascinating product of history  and  at the same time  a maker of history itself. These hugely powerful essays and speeches both captured and fueled  a crucial moment when queer black women  resisted  feminist, gay rights, and civil rights movements that excluded, ignored, or undermined the contributions of black women and especially black lesbiansand insisted on  intersectionality  as they key to justice. Times Square Red, Times Square Blue,  Samuel Delaney These essays by  Delaneyauthor of science fiction novels and queer black fictionare about what was lost when Times Square went Disney. Part personal history, part eulogy, part jeremiad against gentrification,  Times Square Red, Times Square Blue  is a challenging and beautiful argument about  how sexuality, race, and class shape cities and our  experiences of them. When youre done with  Times Square Red, go  explore his fiction. Youll be happy you did. NOVEMBER In the U.S., November is typically a month when we celebrate the colonization of North America. Colonialism was and remains, of course, a source of great violence and suffering in world historyand thats true of black history, as well. For a second book, pick one  from this list of recommended books about Native American history and think about connections between what you learn  and what youve read so far this year about black history. Discourse on Colonialism  by  Aimé Césaire This glorious, small little essay by an author and politician from Martinique, is a stinging and yet beautiful indictment of colonialism. Its bright and rhythmic (Césaire was a poet, after all), and cuts through the lies  that powered colonialism, as well as  liberal humanists willful ignorance in the face of that depravity: And I say that between colonization and civilization there is an infinite distance.  It hurts, but its supposed to. DECEMBER December is a month when many of us  take opportunities to  reflect on  the role religion plays in our lives,  whatever were observing (or not observing) this time of year. So this month, were going to look at religion, with a focus  on  autobiographies  that often use religion to frame memories of crucial periods in African American history. Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass  by  Frederick Douglass This is such a classic that many of us read it in school. But its a classic for a reasonand its worth re-reading. Like Audre Lordes  Sister Outsider, Douglasss  Narrative  is a book that captures a moment that was transformed by its publication. He offers a brilliant,  passionate glimpse of the horrors of slavery and a clear view of the strength that drove him. In particular, Douglass highlights  Christian faith (along with literacy, with which it was linked) as crucial to his story and the story of slavery. Indeed, Douglasss  Narrative  is a great way into the complex,  somehow both troubling and empowering history of Christianity and  bondage in the U.S. Lovesong: Becoming a Jew  by  Julius Lester Heres an unfamiliar,  fascinating angle on the conversion narrative: the  autobiographical tale of a black Methodist ministers son who grew up in the South, moved to New York, became an activist, and converted to Judaism. Its a story about black identity, Jewish heritage, civil rights, and a fascinating life lived across the twentieth century. Lester is the author of many more booksincluding the Newberry-winning, black-history-focused  To Be a Slaveso consider seeking one of them out to continue your exploration. JANUARY January is a month for looking aheadplanning, hoping, resolving. And so for this month, to round out our year of black history, I  want you to look ahead in your own reading and think about how black history and black experiences can be a bigger part of your reading going forward. One suggestion: go browse the We Need Diverse Books website, pick a book mentioned there, and celebrate diversity in your reading. ____________________ Follow us on Twitter for more bookish goodness! Sign up for True Story to receive nonfiction news, new releases, and must-read forthcoming titles.

The Biggest Environmental Issues Will Be Discussed

In the following paper many of the biggest environmental issues will be discussed. Complications that derived from human’s ill-treatment to the planet. Take, water for example, our basic necessity of life, yet millions of people do not have access to clean and sanitary water due to pollution; resulting in millions of people worldwide dying from drinking unsanitary water. Global warming itself due to the illnesses and the accommodations that it would demand will eventually cause the lives of all living creatures on earth. Genetic engineering may seem like a good idea on the surface conversely, its disadvantages are more than the advantages. In the end, if humans do not take action in order to change all the previously mentioned issues the inevitable outcome will be death for all living creatures on earth. Earth has been in existence for an approximation of about 4.5 billion years. Overtime it has evolved to become the home of 7 billion people, 20 to 50 million different species of animals and roughly 3 trillion trees. As far as we are concerned, it is the only planet in which the conditions are suitable for life to exist. However, humans have not treated mother earth with kind respect. Instead their selfish ways have been gradually changing the planet we call our home. The waters are polluted, and due to numerous burning of fossil fuels releasing carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere, it is causing the layer of the green gas to get thicker resulting in the climatic to getShow MoreRelatedThe Biggest Environmental Issues Will Be Discussed1388 Words   |  6 PagesIn the following paper many of the biggest environmental issues will be discussed. Complications that derived from human’s ill-treatment to the planet. Take, water for example, our basic necessity of life, yet millio ns of people do not have access to clean and sanitary water due to pollution; resulting in millions of people worldwide dying from drinking unsanitary water. Global warming itself due to the illnesses and the accommodations that it would demand will eventually cause the lives of all livingRead MoreCoca Cola And Ethical Crises1214 Words   |  5 PagesEthical Crises examines Coca-Cola and those troubles it has experienced in recent years. The Role of Corporate Reputation As it pertains to organizational performance and social responsibility, a company’s corporate reputation plays a large role. The biggest example is that of a company’s reputation amongst its potential customers. A company’s main performance goal is to earn a high level of profit, typically through a high level of revenue. 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Some things we will be looking over is the causes and effects as well as the way it is severely killing and destroying not only marine life, but their homes. One of the biggest sources of pollution is called nonpoint source pollution, which occurs as a result of runoff. (What Is theRead MoreThe Impact of International Tourism on Global Environmental Change1429 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction International tourism can now be recognised as one of the biggest contributing sectors for many countries’ GDP. Moreover, it has transformed them in many aspects such as economic, socio-culture, and environment. International tourism involves activity of inbound and outbound tourist of a country and resident or non-resident visitors within the country (World Tourism Organisation 2014). 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One of the biggest issues that we are facing in our current century is climate change. There are certain things that the government and the corporate sector must do to tackle this issue. Although capitalism has its own benefits, the public sector must do something in order to regulateRead MoreEnvironmental Challenges Of The American Automobile Industry979 Words   |  4 PagesEnvironmental Challenges in the American Automobile Industry The American Auto Industry has grown ever since it s upgraded in the early 1900s. â€Å"Although the design for the modern car was produced in Germany and France in the late 1800s, Americans controlled the industry in the first half of the twentieth century. 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Essay on Melting Pot or Mosaic, Which One - 616 Words

Melting Pot or Mosaic, which one? Culture is a behavior that consists of several critical elements, such as language, religion, race and ethnicity, clothing and politics. Culture is what one does in his/her daily life. In order to understand others, we must first keep in mind that every culture carries its own set of values and assumptions. Culture is an evolving, ever changing civilization, which includes several different groups people. For immigrants, America is a land of opportunity; for others it is just the best country in the world because of its economic success and/or its democratic political system. Americans usually value independence a lot, believe in equal opportunity, and have a direct communication style. In exploring the†¦show more content†¦We came on different boats, but we now ride in the same ship, to draw on a popular saying. From the term Mosaic we get a picture that America has a structure of different cultures. The mosaic implies a contiguity of fixed, self-sufficient, utterly distinct cultures. Multiculturalism, as it has been practiced in the United States in the past 10 years, implies the existence of a central culture, ringed by peripheral cultures. The fallout of official multiculturalism is the establishment of one culture as the norm and the rest as aberrations. So I agree that the American civilization is composed of diverse cultures. Chicago serves as the best example for diversity. If we walk down on Devon Street, the area, which is located between western and California serves many communities. You could see Indian, Russian, Pakistani and Jewish shops, all side by side. When looked in closely shop-by-shop we see different cultural shopkeeper carrying material of that specific culture. When looked in from far distance that place will be known as Devon Street and not as a specific cultural shop name. In conclusion, in place of the melting pot, American culture satisfies the term mosaic. If true assimilation were to occur, immigrants would have to abandon all their cultural practices and act in accordance to one set American ways. But, immigrants do not completely give up their traditions and practices. Their identity remains unique because of their distinctShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Mosaic of American Culture, Its No Melting Pot590 Words   |  3 PagesThe Mosaic of American Culture, Its No Melting Pot Culture is a behavior that consists of several critical elements, such as language, religion, race and ethnicity, clothing and politics. Culture is what one does in his/her daily life. In order to understand others, we must first keep in mind that every culture carries its own set of values and assumptions. Culture is an evolving, ever changing civilization, which includes several different groups people. 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These two terms can best be defined as mixtures of ingredients that each keeps their own individual characteristics (i.e. a salad bowl and a mosai c). Joyce Millet says it best, â€Å"Immigrant populations within the United States are not being blended together in one â€Å"pot†, butRead MoreThe United States has Changed from a Melting Pot to a Vast Culture with Varying Racial Backgrounds602 Words   |  3 PagesThe United States has Changed from a Melting Pot to a Vast Culture with Varying Racial Backgrounds The United States, created by blending or melting many cultures together into one common man, known as an American. Modern communication and transportation accelerate mass migrations from one continent . . . to the United States (Schlesinger 21). Ethnic and racial diversity was bound to happen in the American society. As immigration began to explode, . . . a cult of ethnicity erupted both betweenRead MoreThe Canadian Mosaic vs. the U.S. Melting Pot1710 Words   |  7 Pagesdiverse nation that emphasizes the concept of The Mosaic. No other country in the world encompasses inhabitants from so many different backgrounds who exhibit strong loyalty towards Canada, while still preserving their cultural heritage. This is contrasted to the American ideal of the Melting Pot, which attempts to shape all of their citizens into a set mold. Canadas philosophy is believed to be more effective and respectful than that which is possessed by our American neighbours. The followingRead MoreE ssay on The Canadian Mosaic Vs. The U.S. Melting Pot1707 Words   |  7 Pagesdiverse nation that emphasizes the concept of â€Å"The Mosaic†. No other country in the world encompasses inhabitants from so many different backgrounds who exhibit strong loyalty towards Canada, while still preserving their cultural heritage. This is contrasted to the American ideal of the quot;Melting Potquot;, which attempts to shape all of their citizens into a set mold. Canada’s philosophy is believed to be more effective and respectful than that which is possessed by our American neighbours. The followingRead MoreFrom Melting Pot And Beautiful Mosaic1517 Words   |  7 Pages From Melting Pot to Beautiful Mosaic Cara Carson University of Nebraska at Omaha Elizabeth Wessling TED 8000-502 July 23, 2015 â€Æ' From Melting Pot to Beautiful Mosaic President Jimmy Carter stated in his presidential debate with Ronald Reagan in 1976 that the United States of America has â€Å"become not a melting pot but a beautiful mosaic. Different people, different beliefs, different yearnings, different hopes, different dreams† (Commission on Presidential Debates, 1976). This â€Å"mosaic† of differencesRead MoreCanadian Culture : What Distinguishes It From The American? Essay1275 Words   |  6 PagesCanadian culture? What distinguishes it from the American? Culture is something that distinguishes one national or ethnic group from another, it is the characteristics and knowledge of a particular society, defined by everything from language, religion, cuisine, social habits, music and arts. Canada and the USA are the neighbor countries which located in the North America. At first glance they are very similar. People speak the same language, listen to the same music and wear the identicalRead More Immigration: Is America Really a Melting Pot? Essay example1822 Words   |  8 Pageswhere all races and nations come to labor and look forward.† This is an exert from the play â€Å"The Melting Pot.† Israel Zangwill was Jewish born in England, January 21, 1864 in London, England. Besides the â€Å"The Melting Pot,† Zangwill used his pen to defend women’s suffrage, Jewish emancipation, assimilation and Zionism. Zionism is the Jewish liberation movement (Wikipedia, 2012). In 1909, â€Å"The Melting Pot† was opened in Washington D.C. It was a hit. President Theodore Roosevelt gave the play high reviewsRead MoreAmerica, Melting Pot or Salad Bowl Society?1980 Words   |  8 Pagesis called a melting pot; however, I would argue that America s hould no longer be called a melting pot. The term melting pot suggests that immigrants should assimilate into American culture. Instead, America should be looked upon as a salad bowl society or a mosaic work of art allowing our newcomers to bring their racial and ethnic differences to the country. This allows our newcomers to â€Å"retain their own national characteristics while integrating into a new society† (â€Å"Melting Pot America†). We

Clothing and Fashion Free Essays

Every person nurtures an innate desire of looking good and feel ‘accepted’ in the socio-economic circle. The word fashion instantaneously brings to mind a flash of colour with a dash of glamour. Women are taking to fashion in a big way, and are experimenting with different looks, styles, and textures. We will write a custom essay sample on Clothing and Fashion or any similar topic only for you Order Now Fashion plays an increasingly important role in an indivi ­dual’s life because it is considered as a means of self-expression. The garments and accessories that man or women wear, help them to identify with a group of others-whether it is a lifestyle, profession, a religion, or an attitude. Thus, the term ‘fashion’ has become synonymous with the overall growth of the country as well. Several factors contribute to the evolution of fashion as a whole. It is a widely accepted fact that the rich and the famous, and the political figures and royalty have always moved the seasonal trends of fashion. The advertising media also contributes equally to update us about the daily style checks. Fashion in India, a land rich in culture and tradition, has evolved through the centuries. This country, rich in culture represents a kaleidoscope of changing trends and traditions. Here, clothes perform different functions depending on the occasion. Be it festivals, parties, profession, or just a matter of reflecting attitude †¦ fashion is simply ‘in’. Right from women who sport a dash of vermilion in the parting of their hair, to professionals on the go who wield the ladle and the laptop with equal ease, fashion forms an integral 92 Top School Essays part of their lives. Today, fashion does not necessarily mean glamour, or the urge to follow the current trends. It is more a way of life, a reflection of inner beauty, where the intellect shines through, complete with comfort quotient. Fashion not only highlights the social history and the needs of person but also the overall cultural aesthetic of the various periods. The evolution of fashion dates back to several hundred years and as our attitude and culture change, fashion comes along with it. In India, the fashion scenario was different in different political periods. During the British rule in India, the fashion trend within high society was strongly influenced by the British fashion style and western clothes became a status symbol in India. Again during 1930s, emergence of different ideologies like communism, socialism and fascism imparted a more feminine and conservative touch to the women’s fashion. However, the period also witnessed the predominance of body hugging dresses with dark shades. The foundation of the Indian cinema also proved to be the strongest influence on revolutionising the fashion scene in those days. 1940s was a decade marked by the second World War and the ensuing independence of India. Hence, the period portrayed relatively simple yet functional women’s clothing. During 1950s, the advent of art colleges and schools led to popularity of narrow waist and balloon skirts with bouncing patterns. Also, the adoption of khadi by Mahatma Gandhi made khadi garments a rage among women. In the 1960s, the sweeping changes in fashion and lifestyle resulted in highly versatile fashion trends. In 1970s, the traditional materials were exported in bulk to other nations. Thus, excess of export materials were sold within the country itself, which resulted in popularity of international fashion in India. During 1980s and 90s, the advent of television and other advertising means gave a new edge to the Indian fashion scene. Influenced by ideas of several foreign designers, new design and pattern were introduced into garments. During these periods, power dressing and corporate look were the style statement. The revival of ethnicity was also witnessed in these decades. Fashion trends keep changing and most fashion divas and models are the one to make them. The youth is a major follower of fashion trends. Fashion trends also get influenced from Bollywood as well as Hollywood. Metros like Mumbai and Delhi witness the quick changes in fashion especially in college going crowds. India has a rich and varied textile heritage, where each region of India has its own unique native costume and traditional attire. While traditional clothes are still worn in most of rural India, urban India is changing rapidly, with international fashion trends reflected by the young and glamorous, in the cosmopolitan metros of India. Fashion in India is a vibrant scene, a nascent industry and a colourful and glamorous world where designers and models start new trends every day. While previously a master weaver was recognised for his skill, today a fashion designer is celebrated for his or her creativity. Young urban Indians can choose from the best of East and West as Indian fashion designers are inspired by both Indian and western styles. This fusion of fashion can be seen Fashion in India is also beginning to make its mark on the international scene, as accessories such as bindis (red dots worn on the forehead), mehendi (designs made by applying henna to the palms of the hands and other parts of the body) and bangles, have gained international popularity, after being worn by fashion icons, like the pop singers Madonna and Gwen Stefani. In India, fashion has become a growing industry with international events such as the India Fashion Week and annual shows by fashion designers in the major cities of India. The victories of a number of Indian beauty queens in International events such as the Miss World and Miss Universe contests have also made Indian models recognised worldwide. Fashion designers such as Ritu Kumar, Ritu Beri, Rohit Bal, Rina Dhaka, Muzaffar Ah, Satya Paul, Abraham and Thakore, Tarun Tahiliani, JJ Valaya and Manish Malhotra are some of the well- known fashion designers in India. In India, fashion covers a whole range of clothing from ornate clothes designed for wedding ceremonies to pret lines, sports wear and casual wear. Traditional Indian techniques of embroidery such as chikhan, crewel and zardosi, and traditional weaves and fabrics have been used by Indian designers to create Indo-western clothing in a fusion of the best of East and West. Traditional costumes in India vary widely depending on the climate and natural fibres grown in a region. In the cold northern state of Jammu and Kashmir, people wear a thick loose shirt called a phiran to keep them warm. In the tropical warmth of south India, men wear a sarong like garment called the mundu, while women drape 5 metres of cloth around their bodies in the graceful folds of the saree. Sarees are woven in silk, cotton and artificial fibres. Kanjivaram, Mysore, Paithani, Pochampalli, Jamdani, Balucheri, Benarasi, Sambalpuri, Bandhini are some varieties of beautiful sarees from different regions of India. In the dry regions of Rajasthan and Gujarat men wrap and twist a length of cloth in the form of a dhoti around their lower limbs and a shirt-like kurta above. Colourful turbans complete the picture. In the northeastern regions the tribal communities such as Khasis, Nagas, Mizos, Manipuris and Arunachalis wear colourful woven sarong-like clothing and woven shawls that represent the identity of each tribal group. In urban India the salwar kameez and the churidar kameez, are commonly work by women and the saree is worn on formal occasions. Men wear kurtas and pajamas, or a sherwani for formal wear. Men commonly wear western wear such as shirts and trousers across India. The young and the young at heart wear Jeans, T-shirts, capris, Bermudas and various kinds of casual clothing, which are the trendsetters of fashion in India. Comparing the past and the present, fashion for people in India has changed over the decades. Not only India, but also the whole world has witnessed changes in fashion statements for both men and women How to cite Clothing and Fashion, Essay examples

Oppenheimer Essays - McCarthyism, Nobel Laureates In Physics

Oppenheimer Dr. Julius Robert Oppenheimer Julius Robert Oppenheimer was an American physicist and government adviser, who directed the development of the first atomic bombs. To scientists, he was not only the builder of the atomic bomb and a pioneer in atomic energy, but a master of many languages, a good conversationalist and a brilliant mathematician. He was also a writer, and an expert in both the history of architecture and the religions of the world. Oppenheimer, who was born in New York City on April 22, 1904, and educated at Harvard University and the Universities of Cambridge and Gottingen, grew up in a middle class neighborhood. He was raised by his mother, who was an artist who provided a nice apartment with a subdued, tasteful atmosphere. His grandfather came from Germany where he was a peasant farmer and grain merchant. The Oppenheimer's family business was importing fabric for the clothing industry. As a child in grade school, Oppenheimer excelled in all subjects. This continued straight through all of his schooling. During his years at Harvard University, Oppenheimer excelled in Latin, Greek, physics and chemistry. He also published poetry and studied Oriental philosophy. After graduating in 1925, he sailed to England to do research in the Cavendish Laboratory at Cambridge University , which, under the leadership of Lord Rutherford, had an international reputation for its pioneering studies on atomic structure. Oppenheimer was fortunate to enter physics in 1925 because that is when modern quantum mechanics came into being. He was one of the first scientists to use quantum mechanics for the exploration of problems which had been insoluble with the old quantum theory. While at Cambridge, Oppenheimer had the opportunity to work with the British scientific community in its efforts to advance the cause of atomic research. Shortly thereafter, Max Born invited him to Gottingen University, where he met other prominent physicists, such as Niels Bohr and Paul Dirac, and where, in 1927, he received his doctorate. He then returned to the United States. After serving with the International Education Board from 1928 to 1929, Oppenheimer became a professor of physics at the University of California at Berkeley and the California Institute of Technology where he worked from1929 to 1947. There he built up large schools of theoretical physics. He was noted for his contributions relating to the quantum theory, the theory of relativity, cosmic rays, positrons, and neutron stars. He was also able to show that a baffling movement of a deuteron (heavy hydrogen nucleus), being loosely bound, surrenders its neutron on entering the field of a heavy nucleus. The effect was that the heavy nucleus captures the stripped neutron, becomes unstable and then radioactive. This discovery helped to later develop the hydrogen bomb, which is thousands of times more powerful than the atomic bomb. In his early years of teaching, Oppenheimer had little success and many students complained to the head of the physics department about how quiet he was and how he overestimated his audience. The department head, Raymond T. Birge, knew that Oppenheimer already knew that he was not getting through to the students and therefore did not need to be told. Soon enough he began to interact with his audience by dropping his pace of delivery and going to great lengths to make connections between ideas clearer. By doing this he attracted a small group of some of the brightest students. These students thought of him as a brilliant lecturer and some remarked that he was one of their most inspiring professors. In 1940 Oppenheimer married a woman named Katherine Harrison. They had one son whom they named Peter and a daughter whom they named Katherine. They lived in a beautiful house on Eagle Hill in the San Francisco Bay area. During a leave of absence that lasted from 1943 until 1945, Oppenheimer served as director of the atomic bomb project at Los Alamos, New Mexico. After warnings from Albert Einstein and Leo Szilard, both respected scientists, that the world would be in grave danger if the Nazis were the first to create an atomic bomb, Oppenheimer began to seek a process for the separation of uranium-235 from natural uranium. He also strove to discover a way to determine the critical mass of uranium required to make such a bomb. On July 16, 1945, the joint effort of outstanding scientists at Los Alamos created the first nuclear explosion. This took place at Alamogordo, New Mexico. That October, Oppenheimer resigned from the project. His leadership and organizational skills during the project earned him the Presidential Medal of Merit in 1946. In 1947